<?php

namespace LWVendor\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\MathTrig;

use LWVendor\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\ArrayEnabled;
use LWVendor\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Exception;
use LWVendor\PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Information\ExcelError;
class Arabic
{
    use ArrayEnabled;
    private const ROMAN_LOOKUP = ['M' => 1000, 'D' => 500, 'C' => 100, 'L' => 50, 'X' => 10, 'V' => 5, 'I' => 1];
    /**
     * Recursively calculate the arabic value of a roman numeral.
     *
     * @param int $sum
     * @param int $subtract
     *
     * @return int
     */
    private static function calculateArabic(array $roman, &$sum = 0, $subtract = 0)
    {
        $numeral = \array_shift($roman);
        if (!isset(self::ROMAN_LOOKUP[$numeral])) {
            throw new Exception('Invalid character detected');
        }
        $arabic = self::ROMAN_LOOKUP[$numeral];
        if (\count($roman) > 0 && isset(self::ROMAN_LOOKUP[$roman[0]]) && $arabic < self::ROMAN_LOOKUP[$roman[0]]) {
            $subtract += $arabic;
        } else {
            $sum += $arabic - $subtract;
            $subtract = 0;
        }
        if (\count($roman) > 0) {
            self::calculateArabic($roman, $sum, $subtract);
        }
        return $sum;
    }
    /**
     * @param mixed $value
     */
    private static function mollifyScrutinizer($value) : array
    {
        return \is_array($value) ? $value : [];
    }
    private static function strSplit(string $roman) : array
    {
        $rslt = \str_split($roman);
        return self::mollifyScrutinizer($rslt);
    }
    /**
     * ARABIC.
     *
     * Converts a Roman numeral to an Arabic numeral.
     *
     * Excel Function:
     *        ARABIC(text)
     *
     * @param mixed $roman Should be a string, or can be an array of strings
     *
     * @return array|int|string the arabic numberal contrived from the roman numeral
     *         If an array of numbers is passed as the argument, then the returned result will also be an array
     *            with the same dimensions
     */
    public static function evaluate($roman)
    {
        if (\is_array($roman)) {
            return self::evaluateSingleArgumentArray([self::class, __FUNCTION__], $roman);
        }
        // An empty string should return 0
        $roman = \substr(\trim(\strtoupper((string) $roman)), 0, 255);
        if ($roman === '') {
            return 0;
        }
        // Convert the roman numeral to an arabic number
        $negativeNumber = $roman[0] === '-';
        if ($negativeNumber) {
            $roman = \substr($roman, 1);
        }
        try {
            $arabic = self::calculateArabic(self::strSplit($roman));
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            return ExcelError::VALUE();
            // Invalid character detected
        }
        if ($negativeNumber) {
            $arabic *= -1;
            // The number should be negative
        }
        return $arabic;
    }
}